Product Description
Working principle
Roots vacuum pump is a kind of rotary positive-displacement type of pump. The 2 three-lobe rotors keep a certain gap with the housing, and the 2 rotors mesh with each other and keep a certain gap when they rotate in the housing through a pair of synchronous reverse rotation high-precision gears. The diagram on the right shows the structure principle of the pump, from diagram I to IV, the rotor rotates in the house and completes 1 suction and discharge process.
The Roots vacuum pump with three-lobe rotors has technical advantages over the traditional two-lobe rotors in terms of pumping efficiency, maximum allowable differential pressure, temperature, vibration, noise and other major performances.
Main features
Compared with the traditional two-lobe Roots vacuum pump, there are below advantages:
1. Much higher efficiency, lower temperature, vibration and noise.
2. More stable and reliable, more convenient to use and maintain.
Other features:
1. Lower failure due to the rotors are fixed and no axial run-out.
2. High-precision transmission gear and precision rolling bearing are used, resulting in low noise and smooth operation.
3. The main shaft use special mechanical seal to ensure oil-free pump chamber.
7. Mechanical seal, oil seal, piston ring labyrinth seal and other types of seal can be used for end cover.
8. It is used in pump combinations together with rotary vane vacuum pump, reciprocating pump, liquid ring pump, dry screw pump and other types of backing pumps to meet various process requirements.
Applications
The advantage of Roots vacuum pump is that it has large pumping efficiency even at low inlet pressure, but ordinary Roots vacuum pump can’t be used alone, it must be used in pump combinations together with the backing pumps. The Roots vacuum pump can be started only after the pressure in the system is pumped to the allowable starting pressure of the Roots vacuum pump by the backing pump.
According to different working pressure and process conditions, the backing pump of Roots vacuum pump can be rotary vane vacuum pump, liquid ring vacuum pump, dry screw vacuum pump and so on. The performance of Roots vacuum pumps are different when combination with different backing pumps.
Roots vacuum pumps are mainly used in any vacuum system requiring large pumping speed and rough and medium vacuum (103-10-2Pa), such as: vacuum coating, vacuum welding furnace, vacuum heat treatment furnace, large space simulation test, microelectronics and integrated circuits, lamp and bulb manufacturing, laser manufacturing, vacuum packaging, centralized pumping system, various chemical processing, vacuum degassing vacuum deaeration, vacuum dehydration, vacuum CHINAMFG drying, vacuum distillation.
Product Parameters
| Model | Nominal pumping speed(50Hz) | Ultimate pressure | Maximum allowable pressure difference | Nominal motor rating (50Hz) | Nominal motor speed (50Hz) | Suction Connection size | Discharge Connection size | Weight | Backing pump recommended |
| L/s | Pa | Pa | Kw | rpm | mm | mm | Kg | ||
| ZJT-70 | 70 | ≤0.5 | ≥1.2*104 | 1.5 | 1450 | 100 | 80 | 165 | DVP180 or DSP140 |
| ZJT-150 | 150 | ≤0.5 | ≥1*104 | 3 | 2900 | 100 | 80 | 165 | DVP360 or DSP280 |
| ZJT-300 | 300 | ≤0.5 | ≥8*103 | 4 | 2900 | 160 | 100 | 275 | DVP540 or DSP540 |
| ZJT-600 | 600 | ≤0.5 | ≥6*103 | 5.5 | 2900 | 200 | 160 | 420 | DVP540 or DSP540 |
| ZJT-1200 | 1200 | ≤0.05 | ≥5*103 | 11 | 2900 | 250 | 200 | 980 | ZJTQ-300+DVP540 |
| ZJT-2500 | 2500 | ≤0.05 | ≥4*103 | 18.5 | 2900 | 320 | 250 | 1800 | ZJTQ-600+DVP540 |
| ZJT-5000 | 5000 | ≤0.05 | ≥3*103 | 37 | 1450 | 300 | 300 | 3580 | ZJTQ-1200+DVP800 |
Note:
1. The pumping speed refers to the maximum pumping speed measured at the inlet pressure of the Roots vacuum pump in the range of 67 pa to 2.67 pa under the conditions of the recommended backing pump. (see p Pumping speed diagram)
2. The ultimate pressure is the lowest value of the stable air partial pressure measured at the pump inlet with a compression vacuum gauge after full pumping without any additional container and no air inlet under the condition of the recommended backing pump.
3. The data of the above table is obtained under the condition of using the recommended backing pump, users can choose different backing vacuum pumps according to different situations, but the main performance index will be changed.
Pressure diagram
Dimension
| Model | L | L1 | L2 | L3 | H | H1 | H2 | H3 | A | A1 | A2 | D | D1 | D2 | N-M | d | d1 | d2 | n-m |
| ZJT-70 | 730 | 191 | 330 | 360 | 270 | 252 | 40 | 256 | 214 | Ф80 | Ф125 | Ф145 | 8-M8 | Ф50 | Ф90 | Ф110 | 4-M8 | ||
| ZJT-150 | 938 . | 273 | 132 | 184 | 350 | 330 | 116.5 | 30 | 392 | 358 | 300 | Ф100 | Ф145 | Ф165 | 8-M8 | Ф80 | Ф125 | Ф145 | 8-M8 |
| ZJT-300 | 1032 | 323 | 185 | 259 | 405 | 385 | 135 | 40 | 455 | 420 | 350 | Ф150 | Ф200 | Ф225 | 8-M10 | Ф100 | Ф145 | Ф165 | 8-M8 |
| ZJT-600 | 1282 | 405 | 220 | 304 | 520 | 495 | 165 | 35 | 587 | 548 | 450 | Ф200 | Ф260 | Ф285 | 12-M10 | Ф150 | Ф200 | Ф225 | 8-M10 |
| ZJT-1200 | 1573 | 473 | 296 | 392 | 650 | 625 | 218.5 | 58 | 722 | 678 | 560 | Ф250 | Ф310 | Ф335 | 12-M10 | Ф200 | Ф260 | Ф285 | 12-M10 |
| ZJT-2500 | 1890 | 594 | 440 | 552 | 730 | 700 | 220 | 55 | 858 | 810 | 660 | Ф320 | Ф395 | Ф425 | 12-M12 | Ф250 | Ф310 | Ф335 | 12-M10 |
FAQ
Q: What information should I offer for an inquiry?
A: You can inquire based on the model directly, but it is always recommended that you contact us so that we can help you to check if the pump is the most appropriate for your application.
Q: Can you make a customized vacuum pump?
A: Yes, we can do some special designs to meet customer applications. Such as customized sealing systems, speical surface treatment can be applied for roots vacuum pump and screw vacuum pump. Please contact us if you have special requirements.
Q: I have problems with our vacuum pumps or vacuum systems, can you offer some help?
A: We have application and design engineers with more than 30 years of experience in vacuum applications in different industries and help a lot of customers resolve their problems, such as leakage issues, energy-saving solutions, more environment-friendly vacuum systems, etc. Please contact us and we’ll be very happy if we can offer any help to your vacuum system.
Q: Can you design and make customized vacuum systems?
A: Yes, we are good for this.
Q: What is your MOQ?
A: 1 piece or 1 set.
Q: How about your delivery time?
A: 5-10 working days for the standard vacuum pump if the quantity is below 20 pieces, 20-30 working days for the conventional vacuum system with less than 5 sets. For more quantity or special requirements, please contact us to check the lead time.
Q: What are your payment terms?
A: By T/T, 50% advance payment/deposit and 50% paid before shipment.
Q: How about the warranty?
A: We offer 1-year warranty (except for the wearing parts).
Q: How about the service?
A: We offer remote video technical support. We can send the service engineer to the site for some special requirements.
| After-sales Service: | Online Video Instruction |
|---|---|
| Warranty: | 1 Year |
| Oil or Not: | Oil Free |
| Structure: | Rotary Vacuum Pump |
| Nominal Pumping Speed(50Hz): | 300 L/S |
| Ultimate Pressure: | 0.5 PA |
Can Vacuum Pumps Be Used for Vacuum Packaging?
Yes, vacuum pumps can be used for vacuum packaging. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Vacuum packaging is a method used to remove air from a package or container, creating a vacuum environment. This process helps to extend the shelf life of perishable products, prevent spoilage, and maintain product freshness. Vacuum pumps play a crucial role in achieving the desired vacuum level for effective packaging.
When it comes to vacuum packaging, there are primarily two types of vacuum pumps commonly used:
1. Single-Stage Vacuum Pumps: Single-stage vacuum pumps are commonly used for vacuum packaging applications. These pumps use a single rotating vane or piston to create a vacuum. They can achieve moderate vacuum levels suitable for most packaging requirements. Single-stage pumps are relatively simple in design, compact, and cost-effective.
2. Rotary Vane Vacuum Pumps: Rotary vane vacuum pumps are another popular choice for vacuum packaging. These pumps utilize multiple vanes mounted on a rotor to create a vacuum. They offer higher vacuum levels compared to single-stage pumps, making them suitable for applications that require deeper levels of vacuum. Rotary vane pumps are known for their reliability, consistent performance, and durability.
When using vacuum pumps for vacuum packaging, the following steps are typically involved:
1. Preparation: Ensure that the packaging material, such as vacuum bags or containers, is suitable for vacuum packaging and can withstand the vacuum pressure without leakage. Place the product to be packaged inside the appropriate packaging material.
2. Sealing: Properly seal the packaging material, either by heat sealing or using specialized vacuum sealing equipment. This ensures an airtight enclosure for the product.
3. Vacuum Pump Operation: Connect the vacuum pump to the packaging equipment or directly to the packaging material. Start the vacuum pump to initiate the vacuuming process. The pump will remove the air from the packaging, creating a vacuum environment.
4. Vacuum Level Control: Monitor the vacuum level during the packaging process using pressure gauges or vacuum sensors. Depending on the specific packaging requirements, adjust the vacuum level accordingly. The goal is to achieve the desired vacuum level suitable for the product being packaged.
5. Sealing and Closure: Once the desired vacuum level is reached, seal the packaging material completely to maintain the vacuum environment. This can be done by heat sealing the packaging material or using specialized sealing mechanisms designed for vacuum packaging.
6. Product Labeling and Storage: After sealing, label the packaged product as necessary and store it appropriately, considering factors such as temperature, humidity, and light exposure, to maximize product shelf life.
It’s important to note that the specific vacuum level required for vacuum packaging may vary depending on the product being packaged. Some products may require a partial vacuum, while others may require a more stringent vacuum level. The choice of vacuum pump and the control mechanisms employed will depend on the specific vacuum packaging requirements.
Vacuum pumps are widely used in various industries for vacuum packaging applications, including food and beverage, pharmaceuticals, electronics, and more. They provide an efficient and reliable means of creating a vacuum environment, helping to preserve product quality and extend shelf life.
Can Vacuum Pumps Be Used in the Production of Solar Panels?
Yes, vacuum pumps are extensively used in the production of solar panels. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Solar panels, also known as photovoltaic (PV) panels, are devices that convert sunlight into electricity. The manufacturing process of solar panels involves several critical steps, many of which require the use of vacuum pumps. Vacuum technology plays a crucial role in ensuring the efficiency, reliability, and quality of solar panel production. Here are some key areas where vacuum pumps are utilized:
1. Silicon Ingot Production: The first step in solar panel manufacturing is the production of silicon ingots. These ingots are cylindrical blocks of pure crystalline silicon that serve as the raw material for solar cells. Vacuum pumps are used in the Czochralski process, which involves melting polycrystalline silicon in a quartz crucible and then slowly pulling a single crystal ingot from the molten silicon. Vacuum pumps create a controlled environment by removing impurities and preventing contamination during the crystal growth process.
2. Wafering: After the silicon ingots are produced, they undergo wafering, where the ingots are sliced into thin wafers. Vacuum pumps are used in wire saws to create a low-pressure environment that helps to cool and lubricate the cutting wire. The vacuum also assists in removing the silicon debris generated during the slicing process, ensuring clean and precise cuts.
3. Solar Cell Production: Vacuum pumps play a significant role in various stages of solar cell production. Solar cells are the individual units within a solar panel that convert sunlight into electricity. Vacuum pumps are used in the following processes:
– Diffusion: In the diffusion process, dopants such as phosphorus or boron are introduced into the silicon wafer to create the desired electrical properties. Vacuum pumps are utilized in the diffusion furnace to create a controlled atmosphere for the diffusion process and remove any impurities or gases that may affect the quality of the solar cell.
– Deposition: Thin films of materials such as anti-reflective coatings, passivation layers, and electrode materials are deposited onto the silicon wafer. Vacuum pumps are used in various deposition techniques like physical vapor deposition (PVD) or chemical vapor deposition (CVD) to create the necessary vacuum conditions for precise and uniform film deposition.
– Etching: Etching processes are employed to create the desired surface textures on the solar cell, which enhance light trapping and improve efficiency. Vacuum pumps are used in plasma etching or wet etching techniques to remove unwanted material or create specific surface structures on the solar cell.
4. Encapsulation: After the solar cells are produced, they are encapsulated to protect them from environmental factors such as moisture and mechanical stress. Vacuum pumps are used in the encapsulation process to create a vacuum environment, ensuring the removal of air and moisture from the encapsulation materials. This helps to achieve proper bonding and prevents the formation of bubbles or voids, which could degrade the performance and longevity of the solar panel.
5. Testing and Quality Control: Vacuum pumps are also utilized in testing and quality control processes during solar panel production. For example, vacuum systems can be used for leak testing to ensure the integrity of the encapsulation and to detect any potential defects or leaks in the panel assembly. Vacuum-based measurement techniques may also be employed for assessing the electrical characteristics and efficiency of the solar cells or panels.
In summary, vacuum pumps are integral to the production of solar panels. They are used in various stages of the manufacturing process, including silicon ingot production, wafering, solar cell production (diffusion, deposition, and etching), encapsulation, and testing. Vacuum technology enables precise control, contamination prevention, and efficient processing, contributing to the production of high-quality and reliable solar panels.
Are There Different Types of Vacuum Pumps Available?
Yes, there are various types of vacuum pumps available, each designed to suit specific applications and operating principles. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Vacuum pumps are classified based on their operating principles, mechanisms, and the type of vacuum they can generate. Some common types of vacuum pumps include:
1. Rotary Vane Vacuum Pumps:
– Description: Rotary vane pumps are positive displacement pumps that use rotating vanes to create a vacuum. The vanes slide in and out of slots in the pump rotor, trapping and compressing gas to create suction and generate a vacuum.
– Applications: Rotary vane vacuum pumps are widely used in applications requiring moderate vacuum levels, such as laboratory vacuum systems, packaging, refrigeration, and air conditioning.
2. Diaphragm Vacuum Pumps:
– Description: Diaphragm pumps use a flexible diaphragm that moves up and down to create a vacuum. The diaphragm separates the vacuum chamber from the driving mechanism, preventing contamination and oil-free operation.
– Applications: Diaphragm vacuum pumps are commonly used in laboratories, medical equipment, analysis instruments, and applications where oil-free or chemical-resistant vacuum is required.
3. Scroll Vacuum Pumps:
– Description: Scroll pumps have two spiral-shaped scrolls—one fixed and one orbiting—which create a series of moving crescent-shaped gas pockets. As the scrolls move, gas is continuously trapped and compressed, resulting in a vacuum.
– Applications: Scroll vacuum pumps are suitable for applications requiring a clean and dry vacuum, such as analytical instruments, vacuum drying, and vacuum coating.
4. Piston Vacuum Pumps:
– Description: Piston pumps use reciprocating pistons to create a vacuum by compressing gas and then releasing it through valves. They can achieve high vacuum levels but may require lubrication.
– Applications: Piston vacuum pumps are used in applications requiring high vacuum levels, such as vacuum furnaces, freeze drying, and semiconductor manufacturing.
5. Turbo Molecular Vacuum Pumps:
– Description: Turbo pumps use high-speed rotating blades or impellers to create a molecular flow, continuously pumping gas molecules out of the system. They typically require a backing pump to operate.
– Applications: Turbo molecular pumps are used in high vacuum applications, such as semiconductor fabrication, research laboratories, and mass spectrometry.
6. Diffusion Vacuum Pumps:
– Description: Diffusion pumps rely on the diffusion of gas molecules and their subsequent removal by a high-speed jet of vapor. They operate at high vacuum levels and require a backing pump.
– Applications: Diffusion pumps are commonly used in applications requiring high vacuum levels, such as vacuum metallurgy, space simulation chambers, and particle accelerators.
7. Cryogenic Vacuum Pumps:
– Description: Cryogenic pumps use extremely low temperatures to condense and capture gas molecules, creating a vacuum. They rely on cryogenic fluids, such as liquid nitrogen or helium, for operation.
– Applications: Cryogenic vacuum pumps are used in ultra-high vacuum applications, such as particle physics research, material science, and fusion reactors.
These are just a few examples of the different types of vacuum pumps available. Each type has its advantages, limitations, and suitability for specific applications. The choice of vacuum pump depends on factors like required vacuum level, gas compatibility, reliability, cost, and the specific needs of the application.
editor by CX 2023-12-01